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AMST3223:
Theories and Methods of American Studies
OSU
Tulsa & STW Fall 2007
Professor
Stacy Takacs
Course Description
This course surveys
the history, theory, and methods of the discipline known as American Studies.
Unlike your other American Studies courses, this one requires you to think
consciously about the ways you undertake the analysis of cultural and
social phenomena. We will address such questions as: What is American
Studies? What is its history? What is the proper subject matter of American
Studies? How should we look at or engage with that subject matter? What
methods of analysis might help us understand this thing called "America"
or "American culture and society?" How do these methods enable
us to turn mere "information" in to meaningful "knowledge?"
Finally, what could or should we do with this "knowledge" once
we have it? The course will be reading and writing intensive and will
require a significant amount of time for both preparation and assignments.
You will have a lot of flexibility, however, to examine subjects of particular
interest to you and to put the theories and methods we discuss into practice.
Evaluation for the course will be based on a series of on-line discussion
postings and response papers designed to teach you the critical thinking
skills necessary to be a successful "organic intellectual,"
that is, a person capable of learning about, evaluating, and explaining
the contours and contexts of American culture. The culminating project
for the class will be the construction of a research project related to
a cultural topic of your choice.
By the end of the
course, you should be able to:
- Recognize and
recall the main authors, ideas, methods, and movements of the American
Studies discipline.
- Analyze primary
source materials to determine their messages in relation to a particular
historical context.
- Ask compelling
questions about American culture, questions that go well beyond the
"who, what, where" of reportage into the how, why and what
for" of critical thinking.
- Read and evaluate
secondary source materials to determine their messages and merits.
- Negotiate differing
academic opinions.
- Carve out an
intellectual space for yourself in academic debates about a subject.
- Utilize the
library and its electronic databases to aid in your research.
- Integrate and
cite source materials using proper technique and adhering to the citation
style manual put out by the Modern Language Association (MLA).
Richard Horwitz,
The American Studies Anthology (available at campus bookstores)
A selection of readings
available in the “Readings” section of the Desire2Learn (D2L)
website <https://oc.okstate.edu>.
You may read these on-line, or download and print the essays so that you
can make notes and comments in the margins as you read.
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Course
Policies and Requirements
Attendance and
Participation: Students are expected to attend every class and participate
actively in class discussions, both real and virtual. I want to be able
to remember each and every one of you from something you have said in
class, office hours, e-mail, or on-line that makes a constructive contribution
to the class.
Excessive absence
may result in a failing grade for the course, and more than one unexcused
absence is excessive! Absences will be excused only for dire illness
and family emergency, both of which must be substantiated by documentation
(a Dr's note, a funeral notice, etc.). For each absence over one, you
will be docked 10 points from your participation grade; you will also
forfeit the right to earn extra credit by posting additional discussion
responses.
Active participation
means:
- You will have
read the materials and completed any writing assignments, including
on-line assignments, before you arrive in class.
- You will bring
the days reading materials with you to class so that you may refer to
them.
- You will engage
with and respond to your peers during both large and small group discussions
and during on-line assignments.
- You will listen
attentively to every speaker and respond respectfully to the ideas of
others.
- You will exhibit
a deliberate effort to apply, extend, and challenge concepts that we
generate in class.
- You will demonstrate
your curiosity and willingness to ask questions, advance comparisons,
and make observations.
On-Line Discussions:
You will write a series of 10 informal on-line responses to the
day’s readings. You can think of these as a "blog" if
you like, but your responses must "critical," i.e. they should
do more than summarize the readings or give them a "thumbs up/down."
They should apply, extend, and challenge course concepts by asking questions,
making comparisons, or providing examples to elaborate the arguments/concepts.
Post your responses under the proper discussion heading in the “Discussions”
section of D2L. You must post at least 10 responses over the course of
the semester. You may post up to 2 additional responses for extra credit
if you meet the attendance criteria above.
Response
Papers: You will write five 2-4 page response papers. You will
be asked to analyze primary sources and/or to apply the insights from
secondary source readings to a new primary text. The specifics of each
assignment can be found in the “Assignments” section of D2L.
Deadlines are listed on the Schedule of Readings. No late response papers
will be accepted.
Wikimedia
Project on "America": Collectively the class will create
a "wikipedia" site devoted to American Studies. Our "wiki"
can be found at http://americanwiki.pbwiki.com.
The content of these entries will be created and modified by YOU but seen
by ANYONE. Over the course of the semester, you will become the "expert"
in a topic of your choosing relevant to the study of "America."
You will compile an annotated bibliography of 7-10 sources related
to that subject. You will then share your knowledge and resources on the
"americanwiki" site and in an oral presentation to your
classmates. Your classmates will critique, revise, and extend your "wiki"
entry using their knowledge and experience (as you will contribute to
and refine their sites). At the end of the course, we will have a knowledge
database that demonstrates the collective intelligence of our classroom
community and that can be shared with students in other AMST courses at
other Universities. The project is designed to demonstrate the dynamic
nature of culture: how it is an on-going, ever-changing, process of shared
intelligence. Instructions will be posted (soon) in the "Assignments"
section of D2L.
Academic
Honesty: All work you turn in for this class must be your own
work. Incidents of plagiarism—including failure to cite your sources
properly—will result in a failing grade for the assignment. Any
more egregious violation (turning in someone else's paper as your own,
or copying content from the internet, for example) will result in a failing
grade for the course. Consult OSU’s Office of Academic Affairs for
more information on the University's new, more stringent Academic
Integrity policy.
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Grade
Breakdown
| Participation
|
5%
(50 points) |
| Discussion
Postings |
10%
(100 points; 10 per assignment) |
| Response
Papers |
50%
(500 points; 100 per assignment) |
| Wiki
Project |
|
- Written
Portion
- Annotated
Bibliography
- Oral Presentation
|
25%
(250 points)
5% (50 points)
5% (50
points)
|
| Total |
100% |
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Course
Schedule
- Do all assigned
reading before you come to class and be prepared to discuss with questions
or comments in mind.
- Selections starred
with an asterisk can be found in the “Readings” section
of D2L.
- Selections that
are hyperlinks (bright blue and underlined) can be found by clicking
on the link.
- Selections marked
with (RH) can be found in The American Studies Anthology
| Defining
Our Objects of Study: What is America? What is Culture? |
| 8/21 |
Richard
Horwitz, “Introduction: American Studies" (RH xvii-xxxi)
Video: Stuart Hall: Representations |
| How
Do We Study Culture as a Lived Process? |
| 8/28 |
Defining
Some Key Words: Representation, Ideology, Common Sense, Myth
*Clifford Geertz,
"Common Sense as a Cultural System"
*Richard Slotkin, "Myth and the Production of History"
*Jack Lule, "Myth and Terror on the Editorial Page"
Method:
*Folklore and Ritual |
| 9/4 |
Early
American Studies: The Myth-Symbol School
*Henry Nash
Smith, Selection from Virgin Land
Response Paper #1 Due |
| Common
Themes in American Studies |
| 9/11 |
Religion
in American Life
John Winthrop,
"Modell of Christian Charity" (RH)
Alexis
De Tocqueville and Religion at "Xroads" website at
UVA
Engel v. Vitale (RH)
*Sacvan Bercovitch, "The Biblical Basis of the American Myth"
*Robert Bellah, et al. "Religion" from Habits of the
Heart
*Steven Prothero, "Introduction" to American
Jesus
Method:
*Oral History
|
| 9/18 |
The
Political Culture of American Life: "Freedom" & "Democracy"
Thomas Jefferson,
"The Declaration of Independence" (RH 63-69)
*Prince Hall, "Petition of a Great Number of Negroes"
The
Bill of Rights, Amendments 1-10 of the US Constitution
James Madison, "Federalist
Paper Number 10"
Alexander Hamilton (Publius), "The Utility of the Union"
(RH 250-255)
*Fisher Ames, "On the Dangers of Democracy"
*J.S. Maloy, "The Future of Democracy"
*Adam IP Smith, "American Political Culture"
Method:
*Analyzing
Primary Sources (LOC); *Gene Wise, "Historians and Primary
Documents" |
| 9/25 |
The
Economic Culture of American Life: The Spirit of Capitalism
Max Weber,
"The Spirit of Capitalism" (RH 38-49)
Herbert Hoover, "The American System" (RH 191-198)
Robert and Helen Lynd, "Middletown Faces Both Ways" (RH
340-352)
Iris Dement, "Wasteland of the Free" (RH 237-239)
*Barbara Ehrenreich, "Sociology and the Specter of Class"
View:Clips
from Freedom
and Power (GE, 1952); The Corporation; Roger & Me
Method:
*Analyzing Documentary Film; *Robert Bellah, et al., "Social
Science as Public Philosophy"
Due:
Response Paper #2
|
| 10/2 |
American Identity I: The Metaphor of the Melting Pot
J. Hector St.
Jean de Crevecoeur, "Letter III from an American Farmer"
(RH 23-32)
Woodrow Wilson, "Americanism and the Foreign Born" (RH
127-130)
Randolph Bourne, "Trans-National America" (RH 146-162)
American Legion, "Americanism" (RH 163-170, including
pictures)
Ralph Linton, "The 100 Percent American" (RH 174-177)
*Bonnie Honig, "Immigrant America?"
Method:
*Analyzing Images; *Roy Stryker & Paul Johnstone, "Documentary
Photographs"
|
| 10/9 |
Fall
Break
|
| 10/16 |
American
Identity II: Racial Formations
Frederick Douglass,
"What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?" (RH 105-123)
WEB Dubois "Of Our Spiritual Strivings" (RH 240-248)
*Examples of Minstrel Theatre
*David Roedigger, “White Skins, Black Masks: Minstrelsy and
White Working Class Formation”
View:
Ethnic Notions
Method:
*Analyzing Material Culture
Due:
Response Paper #3 |
| 10/23 |
Racial
Formations, cont.
*John Ross,
"Letter to Lewis Cass, Letter to Andrew Jackson"
Frederick Jackson Turner, "The Significance of the Frontier
in American History" (RH 83-98)
*Brian Dippie, "The Anatomy of the Vanishing American"
*Vine Deloria, "Indians Today, the Real and the Unreal"
View: Clips
from Hollywood Westerns & Documentaries (TBA)
Method:
*Analyzing Film |
| 10/30 |
Conducting
Library Research
Introduction
to Wiki Technology
|
| 11/6 |
Gender
Matters and American Life
"Declaration
of Sentiments" (RH 70-76)
*Alice Duer Miller, "Are Women People?"
Alicia Stone Blackwell, "Objections Answered" (RH 131-142)
SoJourner Truth, "Ain't I a Woman?" (RH 143-145)
*Michael Kimmel, "Introduction" to Gender Matters
*Kathy Peiss, "Cheap Theatre and the Nickel Duumps"
Due:
Response Paper #4
|
| Putting
It All Together: Case Studies in American Culture
|
| 11/13 |
Popular
Culture, Mass Culture, and Consumer Culture: What's the Difference?
*Lawrence Levine,
"The Folklore of Industrial Society: Popular Culture and Its
Audiences"
*Schudson, "The Politics of Narrative Form: The Emergence of
News Conventions"
*George Lipsitz, "The Meaning of Memory: Family, Class and
Ethnicity in Early Network Television"
View:
Clips from Merchants of Cool, Barbie Nation
Method: *Analyzing
Consumer Culture; *Genre |
| 11/20 |
American
Literature as Historical Document
Selection of
Short Stories (TBA)
Method:
*Analyzing a short story; "Writing about Fiction" (UNC
Writing Center Handout)
Due:
Response Paper #5 |
| 11/27 |
Oral
Presentations and Wikirevisions
Due:
Annotated Bibliographies |
| 12/3 |
Oral
Presentations and Wikirevisions |
| 12/10 |
Due:
Final Wiki Entry |
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